Editing Calendar

{{Quality|Masterwork|08:57, 21 February 2023 (CST)}}
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[[File:calender_v50_preview.png|thumb|350px|right|The game getting itself ready for how you're gonna eventually lose it.]]The '''dwarven calendar''' is used to display the day, month, and year of any given date, and is visible in the upper right corner of the [[status]] screen ({{key|z}}). During game-play in fortress mode, however, the layout of the date is YY-MM-DD. There are 12 months in the dwarven year, divided into 4 seasons of 3 months each. Unlike the traditional Gregorian calendar, each dwarven month is exactly 4 weeks long, or 28 days, for a total of 336 days in a year. New Year's Day and the first day of Spring both fall on the 1st of Granite. New Year's Eve and the last day of Winter both fall on the 28th of Obsidian. The months are named after kinds of [[stone]]s, [[ore]], [[gem]]s and [[wood]]. 

The game's first playable year begins whenever the world stops generating - by default, this will be year 100, but worldgen can be set to stop at several distinct years - ranging from 5 to 500 - when selecting ''Create a World'', or to any arbitrary year, by editing the advanced option ''End Year'' in the ''Design New World with Advanced Parameters/Detailed Mode'' screen, or by interrupting world generation.

== Months and seasons ==
The world follows a seasonal cycle - each season affects the climate, the crops that can be farmed, and the ebb and flow of trade. There are also full moons on certain fixed dates every year; [[werebeasts]] will transform into their werebeast form on these days.

{| class=wikitable
| rowspan=2 style="background: #aaa"  |
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 style="background: #ccc;" | Month
! colspan=2 style="background: #ccc;" | Gregorian equivalent
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 style="background: #ccc;" | Season
! rowspan=2 style="background: #ccc;" | [[Caravan]]
! rowspan=2 style="background: #ccc;" | Full Moon
|-
! style="background: #ccc;" | Northern Hemisphere
! style="background: #ccc;" | Southern Hemisphere
|-
| style="background: #8f8"  | {{tile|•|grey|#8f8}}
! style="background: #cfc;" | 1
! style="background: #cfc;" | [[Granite]]
| style="background: #cfc;" | March
| style="background: #cfc;" | September
| style="background: #cfc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Early-
| style="background: #cfc" rowspan="3" | Spring
| style="background: #cfc; text-align: center" rowspan="3"| [[Elf|Elven]]
| style="background: #cfc;" | 25th
|-
| style="background: #8f8"  | {{tile|•|grey|#8f8}}
! style="background: #cfc;" | 2
! style="background: #cfc;" | [[Slate]]
| style="background: #cfc;" | April
| style="background: #cfc;" | October
| style="background: #cfc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Mid-
| style="background: #cfc;" | 23rd
|-
| style="background: #8f8"  | {{tile|•|grey|#8f8}}
! style="background: #cfc;" | 3
! style="background: #cfc;" | [[Felsite]]
| style="background: #cfc;" | May
| style="background: #cfc;" | November
| style="background: #cfc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Late-
| style="background: #cfc;" | 21st
|-
| style="background: #ff8"  | {{tile|*|#800|#ff8}}
! style="background: #ffc;" | 4
! style="background: #ffc;" | [[Hematite]]
| style="background: #ffc;" | June
| style="background: #ffc;" | December
| style="background: #ffc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Early-
| style="background: #ffc;" rowspan="3" | Summer
| style="background: #ffc; text-align: center" rowspan="3"| [[Human]]
| style="background: #ffc;" | 19th
|-
| style="background: #ff8"  | {{tile|*|green|#ff8}}
! style="background: #ffc;" | 5
! style="background: #ffc;" | [[Malachite]]
| style="background: #ffc;" | July
| style="background: #ffc;" | January
| style="background: #ffc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Mid-
| style="background: #ffc;" | 17th
|-
| style="background: #ff8"  | {{tile|*|grey|#ff8}}
! style="background: #ffc;" | 6
! style="background: #ffc;" | [[Galena]]
| style="background: #ffc;" | August
| style="background: #ffc;" | February
| style="background: #ffc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Late-
| style="background: #ffc;" | 15th
|-
| style="background: #f88"  | {{tile|•|white|#f88}}
! style="background: #fcc;" | 7
! style="background: #fcc;" | [[Limestone]]
| style="background: #fcc;" | September
| style="background: #fcc;" | March
| style="background: #fcc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Early-
| style="background: #fcc" rowspan="3" | Autumn
| style="background: #fcc; text-align: center" rowspan="3" | [[Dwarf|Dwarven]]
| style="background: #fcc;" | 13th
|-
| style="background: #f88" | {{tile|•|#770|#f88}}
! style="background: #fcc;" | 8
! style="background: #fcc;" | [[Sandstone]]
| style="background: #fcc;" | October
| style="background: #fcc;" | April
| style="background: #fcc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Mid-
| style="background: #fcc;" | 10th
|-
| style="background: #f88" | {{tile|▬|#770|#f88}}
! style="background: #fcc;" | 9
! style="background: #fcc;" | [[wood|Timber]]
| style="background: #fcc;" | November
| style="background: #fcc;" | May
| style="background: #fcc; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Late-
| style="background: #fcc;" | 8th
|-
| style="background: #88f" | {{tile|♦|white|#88f}}
! style="background: #ccf;" | 10
! style="background: #ccf;" | [[Moonstone]]
| style="background: #ccf;" | December
| style="background: #ccf;" | June
| style="background: #ccf; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Early-
| style="background: #ccf" rowspan="3" | Winter
| style="background: #ccf; text-align: center" rowspan="3" | ''None*''
| style="background: #ccf;" | 6th
|-
| style="background: #88f" | {{tile|♦|white|#88f}}
! style="background: #ccf;" | 11
! style="background: #ccf;" | [[Opal]]
| style="background: #ccf;" | January
| style="background: #ccf;" | July
| style="background: #ccf; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Mid-
| style="background: #ccf;" | 4th
|-
| style="background: #88f" | {{tile|•|#444|#88f}}
! style="background: #ccf;" | 12
! style="background: #ccf;" | [[Obsidian]]
| style="background: #ccf;" | February
| style="background: #ccf;" | August
| style="background: #ccf; font-size: 80%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: right" | Late-
| style="background: #ccf;" | 2nd and 28th 
|}
<nowiki>*</nowiki> If you have [[modding|modded]] the game to not be at war with the [[goblin]]s or [[kobold]]s, then they will send caravans to you, and you will be able to trade with them, but only if you have also modded them to have pack animals or wagon pullers. If you do, then they will send caravans every season, including winter.

=== Seasonal effect on Farming ===
{{main|Farming}}

The seasons correspond to growing seasons from the [[farm plot]] {{k|q}} menu, which dictate what can be grown when during the year.  (See the list of [[crop]]s.) It should be noted that crops grow during seasons regardless of the actual weather, so any crops that grow during the spring will do so regardless of how much rain your area gets.

=== Seasonal effect on Trading ===
{{main|Trading}}

Civilizations will visit your fortress based on what season it currently is. Trade caravans for each race show up during the specific seasons each year, with the elves arriving during the Spring, the humans during the Summer, and one's fellow dwarves during the Autumn. No caravans arrive for the winter, so it's smart to stock up on food and drink during the fall.

== Ages ==

In addition to the year, a world's history is also divided into ages. An age can be seen as an epoch, something which defines the period of years it describes. The age itself has no bearing on gameplay other than as categorization in [[Legends]] mode, though players may witness a change in age (with an accompanied announcement) should their actions cause the current age to end. This may happen after killing a large number of [[megabeast]]s.

[[File:Dwarven_Age.png]]

Ages are determined by the states of the world during world generation. Worlds start in the Age of Myth, though this may not always hold true if changes to world gen parameters are made.  Some of the known things that influence the ages are number of megabeasts currently living and dominant civilizations.  It is also possible for a world to enter a particular Age more than once (e.g., ''The Second Age of Legends'') if the appropriate conditions are met.

=== Known Ages ===
[[File:GiantDwarfs.jpg|thumb|A time when Heroes, Mega-beasts and Titans walked the earth]]

Below is a list of 'Ages' that may occur, an explanation and their (possible) triggers, and their in-game descriptions. [[World_generation#World_Size|World size]] may affect how long an age lasts. Because the age is dependent on variables such as number of megabeasts, number of civilized creatures, etc., smaller worlds will tend to change ages more frequently. Conversely, larger worlds tend to be more age-stable.

==== Great Powers in Control ====

This course of this period is shaped by the Great Powers; [[historical figure]]s with the [POWER] or [MEGABEAST]/[TITAN] [[creature token]]s. If there are more than 3 powers in a world when it begins, then it will progress through the ages of Myth, Legends, and Heroes; if 3 or fewer, then it will progress through the various Ages of Powers.

{| style="border-left: 10px solid #ccc; margin: 0.5em 10px; padding: 0.5em 10px;" 
|
'''The Age of Myth''': The number of living powers and megabeasts is at least 2/3 of what it was when the world began.
:''"The Age of Myth was a time when living gods and mighty beasts still held sway."''

'''The Age of Legends''': The number of living powers and megabeasts is at least 1/3 of what it was when the world began.
:''"The Age of Legends was a time when the powers of the world were fading."''

'''The Age of Heroes''': The number of living powers and megabeasts is greater than three.
:''"The Age of Heroes was a time when the last of the powers fought their final battles."''
|}

In larger worlds, the proliferation (and extermination) of [[necromancer]]s, [[vampire]]s, and [[werebeast]]s during world generation can cause the age to "regress" back to Heroes, Legends, or, in slightly extreme cases, even Myth, sometimes multiple times.

If a world starts with 3 powers and manages to progress beyond that, it will proceed to the Age of Myth.

{| style="border-left: 10px solid #ccc; margin: 0.5em 10px; padding: 0.5em 10px;" 
|
'''The Age of Three Powers''': Exactly three powers are alive in the world.
:''"The Age of Three Powers was a time when the dragon Flarrgh, the demon Blarrgh and the titan Glarrgh were the only great powers in the world."''
 
'''The Age of Two (Race)s''' or '''The Age of (Race) and (Race)''': Exactly two powers are alive in the world.
:''"The Age of Dragon and Demon was a time when the dragon Flarrgh and the demon Blarrgh were the only great powers in the world."''
:''"The Age of Two Dragons was a time when the dragon Flarrgh and the dragon Blarrgh were the only great powers in the world."''
 
'''The Age of (Name/Species)''': Exactly one power is alive in the world. The name style is selected randomly.
:''"The Age of the Hydra was a time when the hydra Flarrgh was the only great power in the world."''
:''"The Age of Flarrgh was a time when the titan Flarrgh was the only great power in the world."''
:''"The Draconic Age was a time when the dragon Flarrgh was the only great power in the world."''
|}

==== No Great Powers ====
Once the Great Powers have fallen, the status of mortal civs will determine the Age. The ages will proceed as follows.

{| style="border-left: 10px solid #ccc; margin: 0.5em 10px; padding: 0.5em 10px;" 
|
'''The Age of (Race)''' or '''The (Racial) Age''': Less than 50% of all civilized creatures are [[Creature token#MUNDANE|mundane]], and the majority are of one race. The name style is selected randomly.
:''"The Age of Dwarves was a time when dwarves ruled the world."''

'''The Golden Age''': Less than 50% of all civilized creatures are [[Creature token#MUNDANE|mundane]], but there is no single majority.
:''"The Golden Age was a time when various civilized races peopled the world."''

'''The Twilight Age''': Between 50% and 90% of all civilized creatures are [[Creature token#MUNDANE|mundane]].
:''"The Twilight Age was a time when fantastic creatures no longer lived in great numbers."''

'''The Age of Fairy Tales''': Over 90% of all civilized creatures are [[Creature token#MUNDANE|mundane]], but some non-mundane ones still remain. 
:''"The Age of Fairy Tales was a time when fantastic creatures were few and far between, and some even doubted their existence."''
|}

Toady One's quote from 2008 devlog: ''"I finally saw a world arrive at the Age of Fairy Tales, which happens if mundane creatures (ie humans) make up at least 90% of the world's civilized population with the requirement that there are still a few fantasy creatures lurking around. In this case, it was a kobold cave that their scouts never found. I guess all of the fairy tales were about people having their crap stolen."''

{| style="border-left: 10px solid #ccc; margin: 0.5em 10px; padding: 0.5em 10px;" 
|
'''The Age of Civilization''': All civilized creatures are mundane, and all semi-megabeasts have been vanquished.
:''"The Age of Civilization was a time when fantastic creatures were but mere stories told by travelers."''

'''The Age of Death''': All civilized creatures are dead, and the world has passed through at least one Age of Twilight, Age of Fairy Tales, Age of (Race), Golden Age, or Age of Civilization.
:''"The Age of Death was a time after civilization had crumbled completely."''

'''The Age of Emptiness''': All civilized creatures are dead, but the world never progressed beyond the Ages of Myth, Legends, Heroes, or Powers (i.e. all civilized creatures were wiped out before all powers).
:''"The Age of Emptiness was a time when no civilized peoples existed in the world."''
:''"The Age of Emptiness was a time when only simple creatures inhabited the world."''
|}

A world that ends generation in the Age of Death or Emptiness will only allow games to be started in [[Legends|Legends mode]] or [[Adventurer mode]].

Within the [[string dump]], beneath these ages, are the following three lines:

* Unknown Age
* Monster
* Rampage

It is unclear what these are used for.

==Announcements==
A change in the season will generate an [[announcement]].  Depending on the biome your fortress is in, the announced season may be different from the calendar season.  For example, in some biomes "wet" and "dry" seasons replace spring or summer.  A few biomes lack any change in weather, and those biomes announce a change of season by "-season- has arrived on the calendar."  Regardless, plants and caravans always follow the calendar season listed on the status screen.  

{{World}}
{{Category|Legends mode}}