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Editing 40d:Your first fortress

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* '''[[Cook]]:''' Cooks make prepared meals in the [[kitchen]], which helps you manage your food stock space.  Well-prepared meals are also valuable [[trade]] goods, and make dwarves happy when eaten.  Highly skilled cooks make better meals, and prepare meals faster.
 
* '''[[Cook]]:''' Cooks make prepared meals in the [[kitchen]], which helps you manage your food stock space.  Well-prepared meals are also valuable [[trade]] goods, and make dwarves happy when eaten.  Highly skilled cooks make better meals, and prepare meals faster.
  
* '''[[Brewer]]:''' Brewers make [[Alcohol|booze]] in the [[still]].  Dwarves being dwarves, they need alcohol to operate at peak efficiency, and highly skilled brewers make better tasting booze and finish brewing faster.  Dwarves get happier when they drink good booze.
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* '''[[Brewer]]:''' Brewers make [[Alcohol|booze]] in the [[still]].  Dwarves being dwarves, they need alcohol to operate at peak efficiency, and highly-skilled brewers make better tasting booze and finish brewing faster.  Dwarves get happier when they drink good booze.
  
 
* '''[[Herbalist]]:''' Herbalists gather food and seeds from [[shrub]]s in the local area.  Skilled herbalists pick faster and come away with far more food.  Where an unskilled herbalist will come away with one [[wild strawberry]] or none at all, a proficient herbalist will often pick 3 or 4, and sometimes 5.
 
* '''[[Herbalist]]:''' Herbalists gather food and seeds from [[shrub]]s in the local area.  Skilled herbalists pick faster and come away with far more food.  Where an unskilled herbalist will come away with one [[wild strawberry]] or none at all, a proficient herbalist will often pick 3 or 4, and sometimes 5.
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* '''[[Siege engineer]]''' is not useful at all in an early fortress, and far from ever being essential, but training an unskilled dwarf in it requires a lot of material and time.
 
* '''[[Siege engineer]]''' is not useful at all in an early fortress, and far from ever being essential, but training an unskilled dwarf in it requires a lot of material and time.
  
* '''Military skills ([[Wrestler]], [[Axedwarf]], [[Hammerdwarf]], etc.):''' Early on, it's unlikely that you'll need these, since there's generally very few things that will bother a band of dwarves who aren't hurting anyone, but certain places, such as those with a [[chasm]], will have hostile creatures around.  In these areas, you may consider giving your woodcutter the Axedwarf skill so he can use his chopping axe as a weapon. A miner can "pinch-hit", since the [[Mining]] skill also covers wielding a pick in combat, but the dwarves don't understand this yet, so a drafted miner will get unhappy [[thought]]s.
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* '''Military skills ([[Wrestler]], [[Axedwarf]], [[Hammerdwarf]], etc):''' Early on, it's unlikely that you'll need these, since there's generally very few things that will bother a band of dwarves who aren't hurting anyone, but certain places, such as those with a [[chasm]], will have hostile creatures around.  In these areas, you may consider giving your woodcutter the Axedwarf skill so he can use his chopping axe as a weapon. A miner can "pinch-hit", since the [[Mining]] skill also covers wielding a pick in combat, but the dwarves don't understand this yet, so a drafted miner will get unhappy [[thought]]s.
  
* '''Social skills ([[Appraiser]], [[Judge of Intent]], [[Consoler]], etc.):''' Putting these on one dwarf will make them a shoo-in for the Expedition Leader slot, and ranks in Appraiser and Judge of Intent will make interacting with the first caravan much easier.  However, even if you don't train this at all, some persistence in trading with the first caravan will level your leader up enough to trade with the second caravan like a champion.
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* '''Social skills ([[Appraiser]], [[Judge of Intent]], [[Consoler]], etc):''' Putting these on one dwarf will make them a shoo-in for the Expedition Leader slot, and ranks in Appraiser and Judge of Intent will make interacting with the first caravan much easier.  However, even if you don't train this at all, some persistence in trading with the first caravan will level your leader up enough to trade with the second caravan like a champion.
  
 
Once again, examples can be found in the [[starting builds]] page.  What you bring is incredibly dependent on your play style, though.  Some people think bringing Mechanics along is a total waste of time, others consider them indispensable.  Some people like having skills that aren't even on this list, like [[Leatherworker]].  Read the starting builds, ask questions, and explore!  Who cares if your first idea doesn't work out after playing an hour?  Restarting is easy and ''losing is fun''.
 
Once again, examples can be found in the [[starting builds]] page.  What you bring is incredibly dependent on your play style, though.  Some people think bringing Mechanics along is a total waste of time, others consider them indispensable.  Some people like having skills that aren't even on this list, like [[Leatherworker]].  Read the starting builds, ask questions, and explore!  Who cares if your first idea doesn't work out after playing an hour?  Restarting is easy and ''losing is fun''.
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* If you want to save points and smelt the ore yourself, take copper nuggets instead of copper bars, and use the smelter to convert the ore into copper bars.
 
* If you want to save points and smelt the ore yourself, take copper nuggets instead of copper bars, and use the smelter to convert the ore into copper bars.
 
* A good alternative ore to bring along, and not much more expensive, is [[tetrahedrite]] - when [[Smelter|smelt]]ed, it yields one copper bar with a 20% chance of an additional [[silver]] bar each.  Silver is a good metal for [[metal crafter]]s, or you can have an unskilled worker forge a practice weapon out of silver for training - silver is tied with wood for the safest material for practice weapons, and you have to trade with elves for wooden ones.
 
* A good alternative ore to bring along, and not much more expensive, is [[tetrahedrite]] - when [[Smelter|smelt]]ed, it yields one copper bar with a 20% chance of an additional [[silver]] bar each.  Silver is a good metal for [[metal crafter]]s, or you can have an unskilled worker forge a practice weapon out of silver for training - silver is tied with wood for the safest material for practice weapons, and you have to trade with elves for wooden ones.
* Other mixes of ores, to create bronze or bismuth bronze, etc., are possible - as you learn about the game you'll decide what works best for you, and in what starting situations.
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* Other mixes of ores, to create bronze or bismuth bronze, etc, are possible - as you learn about the game you'll decide what works best for you, and in what starting situations.
 
*Fuel and metal in hand, deconstruct the smelter (if needed; {{k|q}} to highlight, then {{k|x}} to deconstruct), and construct a [[metalsmith's forge]].  Make sure someone has [[weaponsmithing|weaponsmithing]] on.  After the forge is up, order it to make the axes and picks you need.  Deconstruct the forge when you're done and enjoy your new tools, hopefully with [[quality]] modifiers!</li>
 
*Fuel and metal in hand, deconstruct the smelter (if needed; {{k|q}} to highlight, then {{k|x}} to deconstruct), and construct a [[metalsmith's forge]].  Make sure someone has [[weaponsmithing|weaponsmithing]] on.  After the forge is up, order it to make the axes and picks you need.  Deconstruct the forge when you're done and enjoy your new tools, hopefully with [[quality]] modifiers!</li>
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
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===Basic Defenses===
 
===Basic Defenses===
 
{{main|40d:Defense}}
 
{{main|40d:Defense}}
While not a major concern at first, it is always a good idea to think about how you are going protect your dwarves. From picking your location to establishing your fortress, always think about how you will defend your new home. Failure to incorporate this into your fortress can cause serious issues down the road. The good news is that it is relatively easy to setup basic defenses with only a few dwarves.
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While not a major concern at first, it is always a good idea to think about how you are going protect your dwarves. From picking your location to establishing your fortress, always think about how you will defend your new home. Failure to incorporate this into your fortress can cause serious issues down the road. The good news is that it is relatively easy to setup basic defenses with only a few dwarfs.
  
 
When designing your defenses here are a few things to keep in mind.
 
When designing your defenses here are a few things to keep in mind.
* Limiting Access - The more ways there are into your fortress, the harder it is to defend. Most fortresses should have only one way to get in/out. This is usually an entrance hallway or some form of gate. The further your enemies have to travel to get to your dwarves, the more traps and military personnel you can put in their way to stop them from killing your dwarves. When designing an entrance system, make sure to keep in mind that your own dwarves will most likely pass by these defenses on their way to gather wood, plants and the spoils of the battlefield.
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* Limiting Access - The more ways there are into your fortress, the harder it is to defend. Most fortresses should have only one way to get in/out. This is usually a entrance hallway or some form of gate. The further your enemies have to travel to get to your dwarves, the more traps and military personnel you can put in their way to stop them from killing your dwarves. When designing an entrance system, make sure to keep in mind that your own dwarves will most likely pass by these defenses on their way to gather wood, plants and the spoils of the battlefield.
  
 
* Controlled isolation - Sometimes, you will need to cut yourself off from the world. This normally happens when you suddenly find yourself under siege without an adequate military to defend yourself. Since all creatures move the same way, simply putting a bridge or a line of floodgates at your entrance is a good way to cut off a siege while you build up your military. The key here is that you can control when to isolate your fortress. Do keep in mind that you will not be able to get migrants or caravans while isolated.
 
* Controlled isolation - Sometimes, you will need to cut yourself off from the world. This normally happens when you suddenly find yourself under siege without an adequate military to defend yourself. Since all creatures move the same way, simply putting a bridge or a line of floodgates at your entrance is a good way to cut off a siege while you build up your military. The key here is that you can control when to isolate your fortress. Do keep in mind that you will not be able to get migrants or caravans while isolated.
  
* Ranged Defense - While rare in the early part of the game, attacking parties will bring along a few archers. The thing to keep in mind that archers can shoot over moats and onto roofs. The easiest way to defend against archers is to use walls. Do your best to avoid long straight corridors since enemies can kill your dwarves as they either run away or run towards the archer. Adding a few corners go a long way in making enemy archers less dangerous. Also note that archers can shoot up and down z-levels. So if you have a multilevel structure outside, make sure to put a wall around the perimeter to prevent archers from being able to shoot your dwarves on the roof.
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* Ranged Defense - While rare in the early part of the game, attacking parties will bring along a few archers. The thing to keep in mind that archers can shoot over moats and onto roofs. The easiest way to defend against archers is to use walls. Do your best to avoid long straight corridors since enemies can kill your dwarfs as they either run away or run towards the archer. Adding a few corners go a long way in making enemy archers less dangerous. Also note that archers can shoot up and down z-levels. So if you have a multilevel structure outside, make sure to put a wall around the perimeter to prevent archers from being able to shoot your dwarfs on the roof.
  
 
* Stopping the invasion - You've planned your entrance, and setup a way to isolate your fortress, now it is time to stop the invading force. This is usually done with either traps or military. The easiest way to defend your fortress is with traps. Since they don't move, you need to build a bottleneck or choke point to herd invaders over the traps. If you followed the directions above, you should already have a bottleneck in place. Your fortress entrance is a place that everyone must cross. Put a bunch of stone fall or cage traps here and you are ready to go. As a rule of thumb, any space that is 2-5 squares wide should be considered as a place to setup a bottleneck.
 
* Stopping the invasion - You've planned your entrance, and setup a way to isolate your fortress, now it is time to stop the invading force. This is usually done with either traps or military. The easiest way to defend your fortress is with traps. Since they don't move, you need to build a bottleneck or choke point to herd invaders over the traps. If you followed the directions above, you should already have a bottleneck in place. Your fortress entrance is a place that everyone must cross. Put a bunch of stone fall or cage traps here and you are ready to go. As a rule of thumb, any space that is 2-5 squares wide should be considered as a place to setup a bottleneck.
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* [[Indecisive's illustrated fortress mode tutorial]]
 
* [[Indecisive's illustrated fortress mode tutorial]]
* [[Tutorial:40d:Savok's first fortress playthrough|Savok's first fortress playthrough]]
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* [[Main:Savok's first fortress playthrough|Savok's first fortress playthrough]]
 
* [http://afteractionreporter.com/2009/02/09/the-complete-and-utter-newby-tutorial-for-dwarf-fortress-part-1-wtf/ The Complete and Utter Newbie Tutorial for Dwarf Fortress]
 
* [http://afteractionreporter.com/2009/02/09/the-complete-and-utter-newby-tutorial-for-dwarf-fortress-part-1-wtf/ The Complete and Utter Newbie Tutorial for Dwarf Fortress]
  
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{{Starting FAQ}}
 
{{Starting FAQ}}
[[ru:Your first fortress]]
 

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